GRIN2A基因介绍
- 凤凰
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GRIN2A基因介绍 was created by 凤凰
基因产物:N-甲基-D-天门冬氨酸受体(NMDA)亚单位2A。
蛋白功能:属于NMDA受体复合物的组成部分,该受体属于配体门控的离子型谷氨酸受体,在中枢神经系统中广泛表达,介导兴奋性突触传递过程中的慢钙电流成分,在突触传递的长时程增强中起重要作用,和学习和记忆形成有关[1, 2]。
相关疾病: 伴中央颞区棘波的儿童癫痫 (原先习惯叫BECT), 不典型儿童癫痫伴中央颞区棘波 (原先习惯叫BECT变异型Ⅰ型), Landau-Kleffner 综合征 , 癫痫性脑病伴慢波睡眠期持续棘慢波 (AD)[3, 4], West 综合征 [5]。
相关临床研究:PubMed数据库(PMID: 28109652 (Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 2017) )
参考文献
蛋白功能:属于NMDA受体复合物的组成部分,该受体属于配体门控的离子型谷氨酸受体,在中枢神经系统中广泛表达,介导兴奋性突触传递过程中的慢钙电流成分,在突触传递的长时程增强中起重要作用,和学习和记忆形成有关[1, 2]。
相关疾病: 伴中央颞区棘波的儿童癫痫 (原先习惯叫BECT), 不典型儿童癫痫伴中央颞区棘波 (原先习惯叫BECT变异型Ⅰ型), Landau-Kleffner 综合征 , 癫痫性脑病伴慢波睡眠期持续棘慢波 (AD)[3, 4], West 综合征 [5]。
相关临床研究:PubMed数据库(PMID: 28109652 (Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 2017) )
参考文献
- Traynelis, S.F., et al., Glutamate receptor ion channels: structure, regulation, and function.Pharmacol Rev, 2010. 62(3): p. 405-96.
- Paoletti, P., C. Bellone, and Q. Zhou, NMDA receptor subunit diversity: impact on receptor properties, synaptic plasticity and disease.Nat Rev Neurosci, 2013. 14(6): p. 383-400.
- Lesca, G., et al., GRIN2A mutations in acquired epileptic aphasia and related childhood focal epilepsies and encephalopathies with speech and language dysfunction.Nat Genet, 2013. 45(9): p. 1061-6.
- Lemke, J.R., et al., Mutations in GRIN2A cause idiopathic focal epilepsy with rolandic spikes.Nat Genet, 2013. 45(9): p. 1067-72.
- McTague, A., et al., The genetic landscape of the epileptic encephalopathies of infancy and childhood. Lancet Neurol, 2016. 15(3): p. 304-16.
25 May 2022 18:13
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